Kerala, India – The Kerala State Pollution Control Board (KSPCB) announced on Monday that it will discontinue the subsidised collection of biomedical waste from health facilities in the state, citing financial constraints and the need for a more sustainable waste management model. The decision follows a review of the state’s biomedical waste (BMW) disposal program, which has been funded by a mix of state subsidies and fees paid by hospitals.
The KSPCB stated that the subsidy, which accounted for about 40 % of the total cost of BMW collection, had become increasingly untenable amid rising operational expenses and a surge in the number of medical establishments. “We have evaluated the financial viability of the current subsidy scheme and concluded that it is no longer sustainable,” the board said in a statement released on its website. “Hospitals will be required to pay the full cost of collection and disposal moving forward.”
The move comes after a report by the State’s Department of Health and Family Welfare, which highlighted that the subsidy had led to uneven coverage, with smaller clinics and rural health centres relying heavily on state support. The report also noted that the subsidy had not significantly improved compliance with national BMW management guidelines.
Hospitals and medical practitioners have expressed concern that the termination of subsidies could lead to lapses in proper waste segregation and disposal. Dr. R. Nair, a senior physician at a private tertiary hospital in Thrissur, said, “We have been paying the subsidies to ensure that our waste is handled correctly. Without them, some facilities may cut corners, which could pose public health risks.”
The KSPCB has proposed a new fee structure that will be based on the volume of waste generated by each facility. The board also plans to launch a training program for hospital staff on BMW segregation to mitigate potential compliance issues. “Our objective is to create a self-sustaining system that encourages responsible waste management while ensuring public safety,” the board added.
The decision has sparked debate among environmental groups, who argue that the subsidy was essential to maintaining high standards of waste disposal in a state with a dense network of healthcare providers. The Kerala Green Committee, an NGO focused on environmental protection, called for the state to seek alternative funding mechanisms rather than abolishing subsidies altogether.
Analysis: The end of the subsidised BMW collection program reflects a broader trend in Indian states reevaluating public expenditure on health infrastructure. While the KSPCB’s move may reduce immediate fiscal pressure on the state budget, it raises questions about the capacity of private and smaller public health facilities to absorb the full cost of waste management. The success of the new fee-based model will depend on effective monitoring and enforcement of BMW disposal standards, as well as the availability of affordable, compliant disposal facilities across the state.
Sources
– “Corporation to end subsidised biomedical waste collection.” The Hindu, National, 27 May 2023. https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/corporation-to-end-subsidised-biomedical-waste-collection/article71166258.ece
Story synopsis gathered from: The Hindu – National — source
Corrections
If you believe this article contains an error, contact Herald Express with the source URL and supporting evidence.
